Additives in foodstuff are numbered with the
prefix 'E'. Some of these additives are Haraam due to their source
being derived from animals, which are either Haraam or not
slaughtered in accordance with the principles laid down by the Shariah.
Vegetarians would also benefit from this list.
Please note that all food packets are marked with either the additive number
or the additive is listed as ingredient. Therefore, it is necessary to check the
above list before using any food made or produced in non-Muslim countries.
| Halal? |
# Number |
Name |
Category |
|
E100 |
Curcumin/Turmeric |
Color |
|
E101 |
Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) |
Color |
|
E102 |
Tartrazine |
Color |
|
E103 |
Chrysoine Resocinol |
This is coloring E-Number but Halal only
if the solvents are Halal |
|
E104 |
Quinoline Yellow |
Color |
|
E105 |
Fast Yellow AB |
A coloring agent, Halal only if the
solvents are Halal.
|
|
E107 |
Yellow 2G |
Colors |
|
E110 |
Sunset Yellow FCF / Orange Yellow S
|
Color |
|
E120 |
Cochineal / Carminic Acid |
Color |
|
E1200 |
Polydextrose |
A starch based thickening, stabilizer,
humectant. |
|
E122 |
Carmoisine / Azorubine |
Color |
|
E123 |
Amaranth |
Color |
|
E124 |
Ponceau 4R / Cochineal Red A |
Color |
|
E127 |
Erythrosine BS |
Color |
|
E128 |
Red 2G |
Colors |
|
E131 |
Patent Blue V |
Color |
|
E132 |
Indigo Carmine / Idigotine |
Color |
|
E133 |
Brilliant Blue FCF |
Colors |
|
E140 |
Chlorophyll |
Color |
|
E1400 |
Dextrin |
A starch based thickening agent.
|
|
E1401 |
Modified Starch |
A starch modified by chemicals.
|
|
E141 |
Copper Complex of Chlorophyll |
Color |
|
E142 |
Green S / Acid Brilliant Green BS |
Color |
|
E150(a-d) |
Caramel Color/with chemicals |
Color |
|
E151 |
Black PN / Brilliant Black BN |
Color |
|
E1520 |
Propylene Glycol |
A petroleum based humectant.
|
|
E153 |
Carbon Black / Vegetable Carbon (Charcoal)
|
Color |
|
E154 |
Brown FK |
Colors |
|
E155 |
Brown HT |
Colors |
|
E160a |
Alpha, Beta, Gamma |
Color - Carotene |
|
E160b |
Annatto, Bixin, Norbixin |
Color - Carotene |
|
E160c |
Capsanthin / Capsorbin |
Color- Carotene |
|
E160d |
Lycopene |
Color - Carotene |
|
E160e |
Beta-apo-8-carotenal |
Color - Carotene |
|
E160f |
Ethyl ester of Beta-apo-8-cartonoic acid
|
Color - Carotene |
|
E161a |
Flavoxanthin |
Color |
|
E161b |
Lutein |
Color |
|
E161c |
Cryptoxanthin |
Color |
|
E161d |
Rubixanthin |
Color |
|
E161e |
Violaxanthin |
Color |
|
E161f |
Rhodoxanthin |
Color |
|
E161g |
Canthaxanthin |
Color |
|
E162 |
Beetroot Red / Betanin |
Color |
|
E163 |
Anthocyanins |
Color |
|
E170 |
Calcium Carbonate (Chalk) |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E171 |
Titanium Dioxide |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E172 |
Iron Oxides and Hydroxides |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E173 |
Aluminum |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E174 |
Silver |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E175 |
Gold |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E180 |
Pigment Rubine / Lithol Rubine BK |
Color - Inorganic |
|
E200 |
Sorbic Acid |
Preservative |
|
E201 |
Soduim Sorbate |
Preservative |
|
E202 |
Potassium Sorbate |
Preservative |
|
E203 |
Calcium Sorbate |
Preservative |
|
E210 |
Benzoic Acid |
Preservative |
|
E211 |
Sodium Benzoate |
Preservative |
|
E212 |
Potassium Benzoate |
Preservative |
|
E213 |
Calcium Benzoate |
Preservative |
|
E214 |
Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate |
Preservative |
|
E215 |
Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Sodium Salt
|
Preservative |
|
E216 |
Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate |
Preservative |
|
E217 |
Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Sodium Salt
|
Preservative |
|
E218 |
Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate |
Preservative |
|
E219 |
Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Sodium Salt
|
Preservative |
|
E220 |
Sulphur Dioxide |
Preservative |
|
E221 |
Sodium Sulphite |
Preservative |
|
E222 |
Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite |
Preservative |
|
E223 |
Sodium Metabisulphite |
Preservative |
|
E224 |
Potassium Metabisulphite |
Preservative |
|
E226 |
Calcium Sulphite |
Preservative |
|
E227 |
Calcium Hydrogen Sulphite |
Preservative |
|
E228 |
Potassium Hydrogen sulphite |
A preservative. |
|
E230 |
Biphenyl / Diphenyl |
Preservative |
|
E231 |
2-Hydroxybiphenyl |
Preservative |
|
E232 |
Sodium Biphenyl-2-yl Oxide |
Preservative |
|
E233 |
2-(Thiazol-4-yl) Benzimidazole |
Preservative |
|
E234 |
Nisin |
Preservative - other
|
|
E239 |
Hexamine |
Preservative - other
|
|
E249 |
Potassium Nitrate |
Preservative |
|
E250 |
Sodium Nitrite |
Preservative |
|
E251 |
Sodium Nitrate |
Preservative |
|
E252 |
Potassium Nitrate(Saltpetre) |
Preservative |
|
E260 |
Acetic Acid |
Miscellaneous - Acids
|
|
E261 |
Potassium Acetate |
Miscellaneous - Acids
|
|
E262 |
Sodium Acetates |
Preservative or acid regulator
|
|
E263 |
Calcium Acetate |
Miscellaneous - Acids
|
|
E270 |
Lactic Acid |
Miscellaneous - Acids
|
|
E280 |
Propionic Acid |
Preservative - Acids
|
|
E281 |
Sodium Propionate |
Preservative- Acids
|
|
E282 |
Calcium Propionate |
Preservative- Acids
|
|
E283 |
Potassium Propionate |
Preservative- Acids
|
|
E284 |
Boric acid |
Preservative. |
|
E290 |
Carbon Dioxide |
Miscellaneous |
|
E296 |
Malic Acid |
Miscellaneous - Acids and their Salts
|
|
E297 |
Fumaric Acid |
Miscellaneous - Acids and their Salts
|
|
E300 |
L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) |
Antioxidants- Vitamin C
|
|
E301 |
Sodium-L-Ascorbate |
Antioxidants- Vitamin C and derivatives
|
|
E302 |
Calcium-L-Ascorbate |
Antioxidants- Vitamin C and derivatives
|
|
E304 |
Ascorbyl Palmitate |
Antioxidants- Vitamin C and derivatives
|
|
E306 |
Antioxidants- Vitamin E |
Natural Extracts rich in Tocopherols
|
|
E307 |
Synthetic Alpha-Tocopherol |
Antioxidants- Vitamin E
|
|
E308 |
Synthetic Gamma-Tocopherol |
Antioxidants- Vitamin E
|
|
E309 |
Synthetic Delta-Tocopherol |
Antioxidants- Vitamin E
|
|
E310 |
Propyl Gallate |
Antioxidants- other
|
|
E311 |
Octyl Gallate |
Antioxidants- other
|
|
E312 |
Dodecyl Gallate |
Antioxidants- other
|
|
E315 |
Erythorbic acid |
Antioxidant. |
|
E320 |
Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA) |
Antioxidants- other
|
|
E321 |
Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) |
Antioxidants- other
|
|
E322 |
Lecithin |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers
|
|
E325 |
Sodium Lactate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Lactic Acid
|
|
E326 |
Potassium Lactate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Lactic Acid
|
|
E327 |
Calcium Lactate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Lactic Acid
|
|
E330 |
Citric Acid |
Miscellaneous - Citric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E331 |
Sodium Citrates |
Miscellaneous - Citric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E332 |
Potassium Citrates |
Miscellaneous - Citric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E333 |
Calcium Citrates |
Miscellaneous - Citric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E334 |
Tartaric Acid |
Miscellaneous - Tartaric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E335 |
Sodium Tartrates |
Miscellaneous - Tartaric Acid and its
Salts
|
|
E336 |
Potassium Tartrates (Cream of Tartar)
|
Miscellaneous - Tartaric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E337 |
Potassium Sodium Tartrates |
Miscellaneous - Tartaric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E338 |
Orthophosphoric Acid |
Miscellaneous - Phosphoric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E339 |
Sodium Phosphates |
Miscellaneous - Phosphoric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E340 |
Potassium Phosphates |
Miscellaneous - Phosphoric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E341 |
Calcium Phosphates |
Miscellaneous - Phosphoric Acid and its
Salts |
|
E350 |
Sodium Malate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E351 |
Potassium Malate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E352 |
Calcium Malate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E353 |
Metataric Acid |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E355 |
Adipic Acid |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E363 |
Succinic Acid |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E370 |
1,4-Heptonolactane |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E375 |
Nicotinic Acid |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E380 |
Triammonium Citrate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E381 |
Ammonium Ferric Citrate |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E385 |
Calcium Disodium EDTA |
Miscellaneous - Salts of Malic Acid
|
|
E400 |
Alginic Acid |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Alginates
|
|
E401 |
Sodium Alginate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Alginates
|
|
E402 |
Potassium Alginate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Alginates
|
|
E403 |
Ammonium Alginate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Alginates
|
|
E404 |
Calcium Alginate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Alginates
|
|
E405 |
Propane-1,2-Diol Alginate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Alginates
|
|
E406 |
Agar |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E407 |
Carrageenan |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E410 |
Locust Bean Gum (Carob Gum) |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E412 |
Guar Gum |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E413 |
Tragacanth |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E414 |
Gum Acacia (Gum Arabic) |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E415 |
Xanthan Gum |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - other
plant gums |
|
E416 |
Karaya Gum |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers
|
|
E420 |
Sorbitol |
Sugar Alcohols |
|
E421 |
Mannitol |
Sugar Alcohols |
|
E422 |
Glycerol |
Sugar Alcohols |
|
E425 |
Konjac |
A gum. |
|
E430 |
Polyoxyethane (8) Stearate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E431 |
Polyoxyethane (40) Stearate |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E432 |
Polyoxyethane (20) Sorbitan / Polysorbate 20
|
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E433 |
Polyoxyethane (20) Sorbitan Mono-oleate / Polysorbate 80
|
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E434 |
Polyoxyethane (20) Sorbitan Monopalmitate / Polysorbate
40 |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E435 |
Polyoxyethane (20) Sorbitan Monostearate / Polysorbate
60 |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E436 |
Polyoxyethane (20) Sorbitan Tristearate / Polysorbate 65
|
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Fatty Acid
derivatives |
|
E440a |
Pectin |
Emulsifier and Stabilizer - Pectin and
derivatives |
|
E440b |
Amidated Pectin |
Emulsifiers and Stabilizers - Pectin and
derivatives |
|
E441 |
Gelatin |
Gelatin from Zabiha slaughtered animal
is considered Halal.
|
|
E450a,b,c |
|